Bachelor of Dental Surgery (B.D.S.) in Periodontology is typically a 5-year undergraduate program focusing on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the supporting structures of teeth. The curriculum combines classroom lectures, laboratory work, and clinical practice, covering subjects such as oral anatomy, dental materials, periodontal pathology, and surgical techniques. Students learn to perform various periodontal procedures, including scaling and root planing, gum grafting, and dental implant placement. The program also emphasizes patient communication, ethics, and practice management. Upon completion, graduates are prepared for general dental practice with a specialization in periodontics, or they may pursue further postgraduate studies for advanced specialization in the field.