Master of Science (M.Sc.) is a postgraduate degree typically spanning 1 - 2 years, depending on the country and institution. It focuses on advanced theoretical and practical knowledge in various scientific, technological, and applied disciplines, such as Biotechnology, Physics, Chemistry, Environmental Science, Data Science, and more. M.Sc. programs emphasize research, experimentation, and analytical skills, often requiring a thesis or dissertation. Admission usually requires a B.Sc. or equivalent degree in a relevant field, along with entrance exams in some cases. Graduates can pursue careers in academia, research, healthcare, industry, or government sectors or opt for further studies such as a Ph.D. The degree enhances specialization, innovation, and problem-solving abilities in scientific domains.
