School of Research

A Ph.D. in Criminal Law is a research-based program that examines criminal justice, legal frameworks, and sociopolitical dimensions of crime and punishment. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers topics such as criminal culpability, sentence, criminal procedure, constitutional protections, and the rights of the accused. Students conduct innovative research on contemporary themes such as criminal justice reform, international criminal law, and the confluence of law and human rights. Admission often necessitates a Master's degree in law or a related subject. Graduates work in academics, law firms, government organizations, and international criminal tribunals.
 

A Ph.D. in Constitutional Law is a research-oriented program that examines the principles, interpretation, and application of a country's constitution, with an emphasis on governance, fundamental rights, and legal frameworks. The program typically lasts 3-5  years and covers topics like as constitutional theory, judicial review, separation of powers, human rights, and federalism. Students perform original research to examine constitutional concerns, significant court decisions, and legal changes. Admission often necessitates a Master's degree in law or a related subject. Graduates go on to work in academia, legal practice, the judiciary, public policy, or government, where they help to shape and interpret constitutional law.

 

A Ph.D. in Labor Law is a research-based program that examines the legal frameworks that govern labor relations, workers' rights, and employment laws. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers topics like as collective bargaining, wage laws, workplace discrimination, health and safety rules, and the function of labor unions. Students do advanced research to address current labor concerns, such as the effect of globalization, automation, and changing work settings on labor law. Admission often necessitates a Master's degree in law or a related subject. Graduates pursue professions in education, law, government, labor advocacy, and business compliance.


 

A Ph.D. in Human Rights is a research-based program that looks at the legal, political, and social aspects of human rights protection and advocacy. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and covers themes such as international human rights legislation, humanitarian law, gender rights, social justice, and the importance of human rights in global government. Students conduct interdisciplinary research to address modern human rights concerns such as inequality, discrimination, and refugee rights. In most cases, admission needs a Master's degree in law, political science, or a similar discipline. Graduates go on to work in academia, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), international organizations, and government agencies focused on human rights advocacy and policy.

A Ph.D. in Administrative Laws is a research-intensive degree that examines the legal frameworks that govern public administration, government agencies, and regulatory activities. The curriculum typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers themes such as administrative justice, public policy, governmental accountability, regulatory compliance, and legal reforms. Students do advanced study on the role of the law in public administration and governance, delving into topics such as legal transparency, public sector decision-making, and citizen rights. Admission often necessitates a Master's degree in law or a related subject. Graduates work in academia, government, legal consulting, or policy-making positions in public institutions.


 

A Ph.D. in Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is a research-based program that examines the legal, economic, and ethical elements of intellectual property protection, such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers topics such as international intellectual property law, innovation, digital copyright, patent law, and IP commercialization. Students conduct original research to address contemporary concerns such as the balance of innovation and public access, intellectual property enforcement, and the impact of developing technology. Admission often needs a Master's degree in law, business, or a similar discipline. Graduates work in academics, law firms, government organizations, and international enterprises.

Ph.D. in Electronics Engineering is a research-oriented program that covers advanced themes in the design, development, and application of electronic systems and devices. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers topics such as semiconductor technology, signal processing, communications systems, microelectronics, control systems, embedded systems, and nanotechnology. Students do original research to tackle hard technical challenges, create new technologies, and improve current electronic systems. The curriculum involves advanced coursework and research technique, culminating in a dissertation based on original research. Graduates frequently pursue positions in academia, research organizations, or sectors including telecommunications, electronics manufacturing, and technology development.

Ph.D. in Commercial Law is a graduate research program that emphasizes the legal principles that govern business, trade, and commerce. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and covers contract law, corporate governance, international trade law, intellectual property, mergers and acquisitions, competition law, and dispute resolution. Students conduct in-depth research to learn how laws control commercial transactions, handle corporate ethics, and resolve marketplace issues. The curriculum consists of coursework in legal theory and research technique, culminating in a dissertation based on original research. Graduates frequently pursue positions in academia, business legal departments, law firms, and international organizations.

Ph.D. in Information Systems and Operations Management studies the interaction of technology, business processes, and organizational strategy. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and includes training in systems analysis, data management, business intelligence, supply chain optimization, and process improvement, as well as original research. Students investigate topics such as enterprise resource planning (ERP), decision support systems, IT strategy, and operational efficiency while building solutions to improve organizational performance. Graduates frequently seek positions in academia, research institutes, consulting, or corporate strategy, helping to promote technology management, operational efficiency, and digital transformation across industries.

A Ph.D. in Cyber & Technology Law is an advanced research degree that investigates the legal, ethical, and regulatory issues raised by digital technology. This curriculum, which typically lasts 3-5 years, combines intensive training in cyber law, data protection, digital privacy, intellectual property, and emerging technology legislation with considerable original research. Students study cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, digital rights, and e-commerce law, gaining experience in legal responses to changing technology landscapes. Graduates pursue professions in academia, law, policy consulting, and technology consulting, helping to develop legal frameworks that balance innovation, security, and individual rights in the digital era.

Ph.D. in Cultural Studies is an interdisciplinary program that examines cultural processes, social identities, media, globalization, and power systems. The curriculum normally lasts 4-6 years and combines study, research, and teaching. Students learn about cultural theories, critical race studies, gender, class, and media while also developing skills in qualitative and critical research methods. Following coursework, students conduct original research, culminating in a dissertation that contributes new insights to the discipline. Graduates frequently work in academia, research, cultural organizations, or the media, contributing to conversations about cultural impact, diversity, and social change in global contexts.

Ph.D. in Public Policy is a highly specialized research degree that focuses on the analysis, formulation, and evaluation of public policies at the local, national, and international levels. The curriculum, which typically lasts three to five years, covers a wide range of topics including policy analysis, governance, public administration, economic policy, environmental policy, health policy, social justice, and the role of institutions in affecting public decisions. Students perform original research on the impact of government acts, policy effectiveness, policy formulation, and the influence of public opinion, interest groups, and political institutions on policymaking. Graduates of the program frequently work in academia, government agencies, think tanks, international organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), or consulting businesses that focus on policy research and analysis. Admission normally requires a master's degree in public administration,political science, economics, or a related field, with strong analytical and research skills.

Ph.D. in Finance and Accounting is a research-based program that aims to give advanced knowledge and skill in financial theory, accounting processes, and their applications in real-world business settings. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and covers topics such as financial markets, corporate finance, financial modeling, accounting theory, auditing, taxation, financial reporting, and international finance. Students conduct original research on topics such as financial regulation, risk management, valuation, behavioral finance, and the role of accounting in decision-making. Graduates frequently pursue professions in academia, financial research, consulting, investment banking, corporate finance, or government regulatory agencies. Admission typically needs a Master's degree in finance, accounting, economics, or a related discipline, as well as good mathematical and research skills.
 

Ph.D. in Humanities and Social Sciences is an advanced research degree focused on critical, interdisciplinary exploration of topics in fields such as history, sociology, political science, anthropology, philosophy, and literature. The program typically spans 3-5 years, depending on the institution and the nature of the research. Students engage in rigorous coursework during the initial phase, followed by extensive independent research, culminating in a dissertation that contributes original knowledge to the field. This program equips scholars with the ability to analyze social structures, cultural dynamics, and human behavior, preparing them for roles in academia, public policy, and research organizations.

Ph.D. in Environmental Law is a research-focused program that delves into the legal frameworks governing environmental protection, sustainability, and global environmental challenges. It covers topics such as environmental regulations, climate change law, biodiversity protection, international treaties, and human rights in relation to environmental issues. The course duration typically ranges from 3 - 5 years, depending on the research progress and university requirements. Doctoral candidates are expected to conduct original research, contribute to policy development, and publish scholarly work. This degree prepares graduates for academic, governmental, and non-governmental roles, focusing on advancing legal solutions for global environmental challenges.

Ph.D. in International Law is a research-oriented program that delves into the legal principles that govern cross-border relations between nations, international organizations, and individuals. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and integrates instruction in public international law, human rights, trade law, environmental law, and dispute resolution with considerable independent research. Students study complicated topics like international treaties, diplomacy, conflict resolution, and global governance. Graduates are prepared for positions in academia, international organizations, government, and legal practice, where they can help build international legal norms and regulations, as well as resolve transnational legal difficulties in a globalized society.

Ph.D. in Operations management focuses on advanced study into the design, optimization, and administration of company operations, with a particular emphasis on supply chain management, manufacturing processes, and logistics. The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years and integrates intensive instruction in quantitative methods, business strategy, and systems modeling with original research. Students learn about process optimization, inventory management, quality control, and operational sustainability. Graduates are prepared for employment in academia, research institutes, or consultancy, where they can help to improve operational efficiency, enhance corporate performance, and discover innovative solutions to complicated challenges in a variety of industries.

 Ph.D. in Entrepreneurship is an advanced research-focused degree that examines the theory, practice, and challenges associated with establishing and overseeing new businesses. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and involves training in corporate strategy, innovation, opportunity recognition, and organizational behavior, as well as in-depth research. Students learn about entrepreneurial ecosystems, financing new enterprises, social entrepreneurship, and the influence of entrepreneurship on economic development. Graduates are prepared to work in academia, research institutions, or as consultants, helping to establish new business models, fostering innovation, and influencing policies that encourage entrepreneurship in a variety of industries

The legal facets of business, commerce, and industry are the main focus of a Ph.D. program in business law. The program, which is usually finished in 3-5 years, entails advanced studies in fields like international trade rules, corporate governance, intellectual property law, contract law, and antitrust laws. Students work on academic projects that tackle legal concerns in corporate operations and how they affect international marketplaces. Graduates are equipped to work as corporate lawyers, law professors, legal researchers, or consultants, helping to create legal frameworks that promote moral and effective company practices in an increasingly globalized market.

It typically takes to earn a Ph.D. in Comparative Religion is 4 - 7 years. It entails a thorough, multidisciplinary examination of the main religious traditions of the globe, including their history, doctrines, customs, and cultural effects. Students constitute a dissertation, carry out unique research, and then present their findings to an expert committee. Graduates of the curriculum are prepared for jobs in government, non-profits, academia, religious groups, and other professions that demand competence in international religious understanding.
 

Ph.D. in International commerce and Development is a research-oriented program that investigates the economic and policy elements of international commerce, global markets, and development processes in emerging and developing countries. The curriculum typically lasts 3-5 years and covers themes such as trade theories, international economic interactions, global supply chains, trade policy, the function of international institutions (such as the WTO and IMF), poverty alleviation, and sustainable development. Students do innovative research that applies economic theory to real challenges such as trade agreements, foreign direct investment, global inequality, and economic growth in the context of globalization. Graduates from this degree frequently work in academics, international organizations (such as the United Nations or the World Bank), government agencies, think tanks, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and international consulting businesses. Admission generally requires a Master’s degree in economics, international relations, or a related field, with strong quantitative and analytical research skills.