Introduction about Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

Fakir Mohan University, established in 1999 in Balasore, Odisha, India, offers a comprehensive Ph.D. program emphasizing original research. Eligibility requires a master's degree with a minimum of 55% marks and success in the FMU Research Eligibility Test. The program, available in full-time and part-time modes, spans coursework, a research proposal defense, thesis defense, and viva voce examination, with a one-year coursework and a two to three-year research component. Financial assistance options, including scholarships and fellowships, support Ph.D. students. The university boasts well-equipped research facilities and a distinguished faculty engaged in active research. Prospective applicants can find detailed information on the university's website, with an application deadline typically in June.

Fee structure for the Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University :

Fee Particulars	Amount (in INR)
Application Fee	500
Admission Fee	5,000
Tuition Fee (per semester)	10,000
Examination Fee (per semester)	1,000
Laboratory Fee (per semester, if applicable)	3,000
Library Fee (per annum)	2,000
Thesis Evaluation Fee	10,000
Convocation Fee	2,000
Caution Deposit (refundable)	5,000
Total Estimated Fees	₹ 38,500

Admission process for Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

Eligibility:

• Master's degree in a relevant field with a minimum of 55% marks (or equivalent grade).

• You must meet the specific eligibility criteria set by the department you're applying to. Refer to the "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin" for each department: [[invalid URL removed]]([invalid URL removed])

Application:

• Applications are submitted online through the Students Academic Management System (SAMS) of the Higher Education Department, Odisha: [[invalid URL removed]]([invalid URL removed])

• Application fee: INR 600.

• You need to download the "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin" for your chosen department and read it carefully before applying.

Entrance Test:

• There are two categories of applicants:

  • FMU-RET category: Candidates who have cleared the FMU Research Eligibility Test (FMU-RET) within the last five years. They can opt out of the written test (Level-I Test) but must appear for the interview (Level-II Test).

  • Regular category: All other candidates need to take both the written test and the interview.

• The written test (Level-I Test) covers Research Methodology (50%) and Subject-Specific topics (50%). Specific syllabus details are available in the "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin."

• The interview (Level-II Test) assesses your research aptitude, subject knowledge, and motivation.

Documents required for Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

1. Official University Website:

• Visit the Ph.D. information page on the FMU website: https://fmuniversity.nic.in/phd_info.html

• Look for a section titled "Documents Required" or "Application Checklist." It might be directly listed or mentioned within the "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin."

2. Download the "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin":

• This document, specific to each department, often lays out the required documents for application. You can find it for your chosen department here: [[invalid URL removed]]([invalid URL removed])

3. Contact the University:

• If you cannot find the document list online, reach out to the Ph.D. admission office or the relevant department directly. Their contact information is available on the FMU website.

Ph.D Syllabus of Course work in Fakir Mohan University:

PAPER NAME	MAX. MARKS
Research Methodology	100
Computer Applications	100
Advanced Computer Application	100
Review Writing & Seminar on the Published Research Work in the Relevant Field	50+50=100
TOTAL MARKS	300

Research Methodology:

Unit-I Introduction

Meaning, Concept, Nature, Steps, Types and Characteristics of research. Scientific Inquiry, Philosophical and Sociological foundations of research Interdisciplinary approach and its implications in various research area.

Unit-II Methods of Research

Qualitative and quantitative methods of research like Historical, case study, ethnography, exposit facto, documentary and content analysis, survey (Normative, descriptive, evaluative etc.) field and laboratory experimental studies. Characteristics of methods and their implications in research area.

Unit-III Development of research proposal

Research proposal and its elements, Formulation of research problem-criteria of sources and definition Development of objectives and characteristics of objectives. Development hypotheses and applications.

Unit-IV Methods of data collection

Concept of sampling and other concepts related to sampling. Probability and non-probability samples, their characteristics and implications. Tools of data collections, their types, attributes and uses. Redesigning, research tools-like, questionnaire, opinionnaire, observation, interviews, scales and tests etc.

Unit-V Methods of data analysis

Analysis of qualitative data based on various tools. Analysis of quantitative data and it presentation with tables, graphs etc. Statistical tools and techniques of data analysis-measures of central tendency, dispersion.

Decision making with hypothesis testing through parametric and non-parametric tests. Validity and delimitations of research findings.

Unit-VI Report writing and evaluations

Principles of report writing and guide lines according to style manuals. Writing and presentation of preliminary, main body and reference section of report. Picture and Graphs. Introduction to SPSS. Evaluation of research report.

References:

1. Wilkinson & Bhandarkar: Methodology and Techniques of Social Research.
2. Pauline Vyoung: Scientific Social Surveys and Research.
3. Panneerselvam,R., Research Methodology, Prentice Hall Of India,New Delhi,2004
4. Kothari: Research Methodology.
5. Festinger. L & D. Katz: Research Methods in Behavioral Science.
6. Sellitz, Et Al: Research Methods in Social Relations

(For Non Computer Background)

Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer

Characteristics of Computers, Evolution of computers, computer memory, computer generations, Basic computer organization; System software, Application software, introduction to operating system, single user, multi-user, multi-tasking single tasking, application of computer for business and research, MS-windows, Linux.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Using Internet for Research

The Internet: quick look, what is internet, Use of Internet, major internet services, electronic mail, www, downloading super tools for better computing Internet and the society, Use of E-Journals, Use of E-library, searching the keyword search engines, News and multimedia, governments, archives and statistics.

Unit 4: Introduction to Research Related Software’s

Introduction to Data analysis software-SPSS: Definition, objectives and features, data analysis using SPSS: Data entry creating variables, switching to data labels, data analysis: Frequencies, recording into different variables, cross tabulations and layers. Core calculation software, developing utility programs for research, Introduction to C programming.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-Word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- Excel, MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects, Subject/field specific tools.

(For the students in Engineering & Computer background)

Advanced Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer Organization

System software compilation and interpretation, phases of compilation process, Lexical analysis, Lex packages on Linux system, Parsing Techniques, code generation and optimization. Application software, software development models, requirement analysis and specification for software design, Programming techniques and tools, software validation and quality assurance techniques, software maintenances and advance concepts, software management. Operating system, functions of OS. Multiprogramming, multiprocessing and multitasking, memory management, Concurrent programming. Scheduling, study of Linux operating system.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Working with Internet

Introduction to internet, INFLIBNET, sights (DOAJ), searching on the internet, using graphics on internet, E-mail. The use of multimedia on the internet, Security on the internet, exploring e-mail facilities. Web design, creating web pages, themes and graphics, linking web pages, Navigation and testing, Making the website interactive, Internet and the society, study of search engines, Use of EBSCO HOST online database of Academic Libraries.

Unit 4: Programming Fundamentals

Object oriented programming concepts, Classes, Objects, Installations, Inheritance, Polymorphism and Overloading, Elements of C++ tokens, identifiers, variables and constants, Data types, Operators, Control statements, Function parameter passing. Class and objects, Constructors and destructors, overloading inheritance templates, exception handling Relational database design and SQL: E-R diagrams, transformation and normalization, SQL, DDL, DML, DCL command database objects.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- excel. MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects. Subject/Field specific tools.

REVIEW WRITING & SEMINAR ON THE PUBLISHED RESEARCH WORK IN THE RELEVANT FIELD

Each student will submit a review report on any general topic of subject or area of interest in subject which will carry 50 marks and student will also give a presentation/seminar of the same which will also carry 50 marks.

Eligibility for Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

Academic Qualification:

• Master's degree: You must possess a Master's degree in a relevant field with a minimum of 55% marks or equivalent grade point average (CGPA).
• Relaxation for reserved categories: Candidates belonging to reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC) may be eligible for relaxation in the minimum marks requirement as per the rules of the State Govt./Govt. of India.

Fakir Mohan University, Highlights :

Feature	Detail
Chancellor	Governor of Odisha
Vice-Chancellor	Santosh Kumar Tripathy
Academic Staff	112
Establishment	11 July 1999; 24 years ago
Type	Public
Motto	Knowledge is Nectar
Affiliation	Association of Indian Universities (AIU)
Official Website	https://fmuniversity.nic.in/
Address	Vyasa Vihar, P.O. Balasore, Odisha - 756019, India

How to apply for Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

Eligibility:

• Ensure you meet the general eligibility criteria:

  • Master's degree in a relevant field with 55% marks (or equivalent)

  • Good moral character

  • Specific requirements might vary by department (check their "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin")

Application:

1. Check Application Dates: The application period typically opens in June, so stay updated through the university website and department bulletins.

2. Choose Department and Research Area: Carefully select the department and research area you're interested in. Each department has its own information, regulations, and potential supervisors.

3. Download "Ph.D. Programme Information Bulletin": This guide is crucial for understanding specific admission details, including deadlines, fees, and required documents for your chosen department.

4. Online Application: Submit your application through the Students Academic Management System (SAMS) of Odisha Higher Education Department: [[invalid URL removed]]([invalid URL removed])

5. Application Fee: Pay the application fee (INR 600) following the instructions on the application portal.

Courses after Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

1. Continue your research career:

• Postdoctoral research: This involves joining a research group in a university, research institute, or industry setting to continue your research under the guidance of a senior researcher. This can be a stepping stone to a faculty position or independent research career.

• Faculty position: If you wish to pursue academia, you can explore opportunities for faculty positions at universities or research institutions. This often requires additional qualifications and experience, achieved through postdoctoral research or other relevant positions.

• Research scientist: Research scientist positions exist in government agencies, private companies, and non-profit organizations. These roles involve conducting research relevant to the organization's needs and contributing to advancements in their field.

2. Transition to a non-academic career:

• Industry positions: Leverage your research expertise and skills to solve problems and develop solutions in various industries. Roles like R&D specialist, data scientist, consultant, or project manager are possibilities depending on your field.

• Government and non-profit: Apply your knowledge and research experience to inform policy or program development in the public sector. Consider roles like policy analyst, program manager, or science communicator.

• Entrepreneurship: Start your own company or consultancy leveraging your research and expertise to launch innovative products or services.

3. Pursue further professional development:

• Professional certifications: Certain fields offer certifications that can enhance your skills and marketability. Research relevant certifications in your area of interest.

• Short courses and workshops: Numerous short courses and workshops cater to specialized skill development or knowledge updates. Choose programs that align with your career goals.

• Mentorship and networking: Seek guidance from mentors in your field and network with professionals to explore potential opportunities and gain insights.

Job profile after Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University:

Academia:

• Postdoctoral researcher: Continue your research in a university or research institute, either independently or under the guidance of a senior researcher. This can lead to a faculty position in the future.

• Research scientist: Conduct research within government agencies, private companies, or non-profit organizations. This may involve developing new technologies, solving specific problems, or contributing to public knowledge.

• University faculty: Pursue a career in teaching and research at a university. This requires obtaining additional qualifications and experience, often through postdoctoral research.

Industry:

• Research and development (R&D) specialist: Apply your expertise to develop new products, processes, or technologies within various industries like pharmaceuticals, engineering, IT, or agriculture.

• Data scientist: Analyze and interpret large datasets to solve complex problems and inform decision-making in various sectors like finance, marketing, or healthcare.

• Consultant: Offer your specialized knowledge and expertise to different organizations on a project-based or contract basis.

Government and non-profit:

• Policy analyst: Conduct research and provide evidence-based analysis to inform policy decisions in government agencies or non-profit organizations.

• Program manager: Lead and manage research projects or programs aimed at addressing specific social or environmental challenges.

• Science communicator: Communicate complex scientific information to the public in understandable and engaging ways through various media.

Entrepreneurship:

• Start your own company: Leverage your research and expertise to develop innovative products or services and launch your own venture.

• Technology transfer specialist: Facilitate the transfer of knowledge and technologies developed in academic research to commercial applications.

Scholarship available for the Fakir Mohan University:

1. FMU-RF (F.M University Research Fellowship): This fellowship is awarded to full-time Ph.D. scholars who are not receiving any other financial assistance. It provides a monthly stipend of Rs. 8,000/- for a period of two years, with the possibility of extension for one more year.

2. P.G. Merit Scholarship: This scholarship is awarded to meritorious students pursuing post-graduate courses in University Departments. The amount of the scholarship varies depending on the course and the student's merit.

3. Loan stipend awarded by the State Government: This scholarship is available to PG students securing not less than 60% marks in graduation whose parents' annual income shall be below Rs. 250,000. The amount of the scholarship is Rs. 80 per month.

4. Scholarship by the Dept. of Science and Technology, Govt. of Odisha: A few meritorious students in Biotechnology are awarded scholarships by the Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of Odisha.

5. Fakir Mohan Scholarship: This scholarship is launched by the Higher Education Department of Odisha and provides financial assistance of Rs. 20,000 to students who score 90% marks in Odia language during their graduation from a higher education course. It is not specifically for Ph.D. students, but they can apply if they meet the eligibility criteria.

Ph.D from Fakir Mohan University, FAQ’s:

1. What is the meaning of life?

• The meaning of life is a subjective and philosophical question. Different people and cultures have various interpretations. Some find purpose in personal relationships, others in achievements, and some in spiritual or religious beliefs.

2. How does climate change affect us?

• Climate change can have widespread impacts on ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human societies. It can lead to extreme weather events, rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and disruptions to agriculture, among other consequences.

3. What is artificial intelligence (AI)?

• Artificial intelligence refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks include learning, problem-solving, speech recognition, and decision-making.

4. How does vaccination work?

• Vaccination stimulates the immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens (like viruses or bacteria). Vaccines often contain weakened or inactivated forms of the pathogen, or components that mimic it, to train the immune system to respond effectively without causing the disease.

5. What is the difference between machine learning and deep learning?

• Machine learning is a broader concept that involves algorithms and statistical models allowing computers to perform tasks without explicit programming. Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that involves neural networks with many layers (deep neural networks) and has proven highly effective in tasks like image and speech recognition.

6. How does the internet work?

• The internet is a global network of interconnected computers and devices. It operates through the transmission of data via protocols such as TCP/IP. This enables communication and the exchange of information between devices worldwide.

7. What are renewable energy sources?

• Renewable energy sources are those derived from naturally occurring processes that are replenished on a human timescale. Examples include solar energy, wind power, hydropower, geothermal energy, and biomass.

8. How does cryptocurrency work?

• Cryptocurrency is a form of digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security. It operates on decentralized networks using blockchain technology, ensuring transparency and preventing double-spending.

9. What is the difference between weather and climate?

• Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific location, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns over an extended period in a particular region.

10. How does the COVID-19 vaccine work? - COVID-19 vaccines typically work by training the immune system to recognize and fight the virus that causes COVID-19. They often use a small piece of the virus, such as the spike protein, to stimulate an immune response without causing the disease.

 Conclusion:

Earning a Ph.D. from Fakir Mohan University offers a transformative experience, showcasing dedication and critical thinking. This achievement broadens career horizons, spanning academia, industry, government, or entrepreneurship. Networking and research are crucial for identifying tailored opportunities aligned with individual aspirations. Continuous skill development, especially in research, communication, and problem-solving, ensures competitiveness in the dynamic job market. Beyond qualification, a Ph.D. empowers graduates to make significant contributions, shaping a future as a respected researcher, innovator, or leader in their chosen field.