Introduction about Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University (SKRAU), established in 1987, is a prestigious public university located in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. The university specializes in agriculture education, research, and extension services, offering numerous undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate programs in various agricultural science disciplines. Among its many esteemed offerings is the Ph.D program, aimed at producing highly skilled researchers capable of contributing significantly to the field of agriculture and allied sciences.

Ph.D at SKRAU is a residential program spread over a minimum of two years, allowing students to delve deep into their area of interest and conduct original research under the supervision of eminent professors and scientists. Admission to the Ph.D program is competitive, requiring successful completion of an entrance test and an interview, along with meeting certain eligibility criteria. These criteria generally entail holding a Master's degree in a relevant discipline with a minimum percentage score, although exceptions may apply based on the candidate's overall profile.

Once accepted into the Ph.D program, students receive extensive training in research methods, statistical analysis, and communication skills, among others. Throughout their tenure, they engage in intensive coursework, literature reviews, and independent research projects, culminating in a final dissertation that demonstrates their expertise in their chosen field. Upon successfully defending their dissertation before a panel of distinguished academics and researchers, students earn their Ph.D degree, opening up endless possibilities for exciting careers in academia, research institutions, government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and private enterprises alike. Overall, the Ph.D program at SKRAU equips students with the necessary tools and resources to emerge as thought leaders and innovators in agriculture and allied sciences, driving meaningful advancements towards a sustainable and secure global food system.

Fee structure for the Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

 

Sl No.	Particulars	Amount (Rs.)
1	Registration Fee	5,000/-
2	Tuition Fee Per Year	12,000/-
3	Library Charges Per Year	500/-
4	Sports and Cultural Activities Charges Per Year	200/-
5	Medical Insurance Per Year	1,000/-
6	Internet Usage Charges Per Month	100/-
7	Caution Money Deposit (Refundable)	5,000/-
8	Hostel Accommodation Charges Per Month	1,500/- to 2,000/-
9	Mess Charges Per Day	100/- to 150/-
10	Other Miscellaneous Expenses	Vary Based on Individual Needs

Admission process for Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

1. Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for admission to the Ph.D. program, candidates must have a Master’s degree with a minimum of 55% marks or equivalent grade point average in a relevant discipline. Relaxation of up to 5% marks is provided to reserved categories as per the rules of the Government of India.

2. Application Process: Interested candidates can submit their applications online or offline. The application forms can be downloaded from the official website of or obtained from the Admissions Office. The completed application form must be submitted along with all the necessary documents and the application fee.

3. Entrance Test: All eligible candidates are required to appear for the National Level Test (UGC-NET/JRF/CSIR-NET/DBT-BET/ICMR-JRF) or the Entrance Test conducted by University. The entrance test comprises objective type questions covering the candidate’s subject of interest and general aptitude.

4. Personal Interview: Based on the performance in the written test, selected candidates will be invited for an interview. The interview panel evaluates the candidate’s motivation, communication skills, research interests, and potential for successful completion of the doctoral program.

5. Selection: The final selection is based on the candidate’s overall academic record, performance in the entrance test, and interview. Meritorious candidates securing fellowships from funding agencies like UGC, CSIR, DBT, DST, ICAR, ICMR, etc., are preferred.

6. Document Verification: Selected candidates are required to produce the original certificates and mark sheets at the time of document verification.

7. Provisional Admission: Once the document verification process is completed, candidates are granted provisional admission to the Ph.D. program.

Documents required for Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

1. Completed application form with recent photograph and signature.

2. Mark sheets and degrees of all qualifying examinations starting from class X onwards.

3. Certificate of proof of date of birth (Matriculation certificate or Birth Certificate issued by competent authority).

4. Valid scorecard of any one of the National Level Tests (UGC-NET/JRF/CSIR-NET/DBT-BET/ICMR-JRF) or the Entrance Test conducted by A P Goyal Shimla University.

5. Caste certificate (if applicable) issued by competent authority.

6. Disability certificate (if applicable) issued by competent authority.

7. Migration certificate from previous university.

8. Experience certificate(s), if applicable.

9. Any other relevant documents supporting the candidature.

Ph.D Syllabus of Course work in Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

Research Methodology

Unit-I Introduction

Meaning, Concept, Nature, Steps, Types and Characteristics of research. Scientific Inquiry, Philosophical and Sociological foundations of research Interdisciplinary approach and its implications in various research area.

Unit-II Methods of Research

Qualitative and quantitative methods of research like Historical, case study, ethnography, exposit facto, documentary and content analysis, survey (Normative, descriptive, evaluative etc.) field and laboratory experimental studies. Characteristics of methods and their implications in research area.

Unit-III Development of research proposal

Research proposal and its elements, Formulation of research problem-criteria of sources and definition Development of objectives and characteristics of objectives. Development hypotheses and applications.

Unit-IV Methods of data collection

Concept of sampling and other concepts related to sampling. Probability and non-probability samples, their characteristics and implications. Tools of data collections, their types, attributes and uses. Redesigning, research tools-like, questionnaire, opinionnaire, observation, interviews, scales and tests etc.

Unit-V Methods of data analysis

Analysis of qualitative data based on various tools. Analysis of quantitative data and it presentation with tables, graphs etc. Statistical tools and techniques of data analysis-measures of central tendency, dispersion.

Decision making with hypothesis testing through parametric and non-parametric tests. Validity and delimitations of research findings.

Unit-VI Report writing and evaluations

Principles of report writing and guide lines according to style manuals. Writing and presentation of preliminary, main body and reference section of report. Picture and Graphs. Introduction to SPSS. Evaluation of research report.

References:

1. Wilkinson & Bhandarkar: Methodology and Techniques of Social Research.
2. Pauline Vyoung: Scientific Social Surveys and Research.
3. Panneerselvam,R., Research Methodology, Prentice Hall Of India,New Delhi,2004
4. Kothari: Research Methodology.
5. Festinger. L & D. Katz: Research Methods in Behavioral Science.
6. Sellitz, Et Al: Research Methods in Social Relations

(For Non Computer Background)

Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer

Characteristics of Computers, Evolution of computers, computer memory, computer generations, Basic computer organization; System software, Application software, introduction to operating system, single user, multi-user, multi-tasking single tasking, application of computer for business and research, MS-windows, Linux.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Using Internet for Research

The Internet: quick look, what is internet, Use of Internet, major internet services, electronic mail, www, downloading super tools for better computing Internet and the society, Use of E-Journals, Use of E-library, searching the keyword search engines, News and multimedia, governments, archives and statistics.

Unit 4: Introduction to Research Related Software’s

Introduction to Data analysis software-SPSS: Definition, objectives and features, data analysis using SPSS: Data entry creating variables, switching to data labels, data analysis: Frequencies, recording into different variables, cross tabulations and layers. Core calculation software, developing utility programs for research, Introduction to C programming.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-Word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- Excel, MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects, Subject/field specific tools.

(For the students in Engineering & Computer background)

Advanced Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer Organization

System software compilation and interpretation, phases of compilation process, Lexical analysis, Lex packages on Linux system, Parsing Techniques, code generation and optimization. Application software, software development models, requirement analysis and specification for software design, Programming techniques and tools, software validation and quality assurance techniques, software maintenances and advance concepts, software management. Operating system, functions of OS. Multiprogramming, multiprocessing and multitasking, memory management, Concurrent programming. Scheduling, study of Linux operating system.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Working with Internet

Introduction to internet, INFLIBNET, sights (DOAJ), searching on the internet, using graphics on internet, E-mail. The use of multimedia on the internet, Security on the internet, exploring e-mail facilities. Web design, creating web pages, themes and graphics, linking web pages, Navigation and testing, Making the website interactive, Internet and the society, study of search engines, Use of EBSCO HOST online database of Academic Libraries.

Unit 4: Programming Fundamentals

Object oriented programming concepts, Classes, Objects, Installations, Inheritance, Polymorphism and Overloading, Elements of C++ tokens, identifiers, variables and constants, Data types, Operators, Control statements, Function parameter passing. Class and objects, Constructors and destructors, overloading inheritance templates, exception handling Relational database design and SQL: E-R diagrams, transformation and normalization, SQL, DDL, DML, DCL command database objects.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- excel. MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects. Subject/Field specific tools.

REVIEW WRITING & SEMINAR ON THE PUBLISHED RESEARCH WORK IN THE RELEVANT FIELD

Each student will submit a review report on any general topic of subject or area of interest in subject which will carry 50 marks and student will also give a presentation/seminar of the same which will also carry 50 marks.

Eligibility for Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

1. Master's Degree: Applicants must hold a master's degree or an equivalent postgraduate qualification in a related field from a recognized institute. Some universities might accept candidates with a bachelor's degree if they meet specific conditions or requirements.
2. Minimum Qualifying Marks: Universities require a minimum percentage or grade point average (CGPA). For instance, at least 55% marks or equivalent grades in previous degrees are common eligibility thresholds. However, certain prestigious universities may ask for higher scores.
3. Entrance Test: Most universities demand aspirants to appear for an entrance exam specifically designed for Ph.D. admissions. These tests assess critical thinking, reasoning, general aptitude, language proficiency, and domain expertise. Examples of such exams include Joint Entrance Screening Test (JEST), Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE), National Eligibility Test (NET), etc.
4. Interview: Shortlisted candidates usually go through a selection interview where they demonstrate their motivation, research interests, communication skills, and readiness to undertake independent study. Interviews could be held face-to-face, via video conferencing, or telephonically.
5. Letter of Recommendation (LOR): Many universities seek references from individuals familiar with the candidate's academic background and potential. Typically, two LORs from former professors or industry experts are mandatory.
6. Statement of Purpose (SOP): An SOP serves as an introduction to the candidate's academic journey, career goals, and reasons behind selecting the particular Ph.D. program. Candidates highlight their strengths, achievements, and suitability for the course.

Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University Highlights :

Highlights of Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

• Prestigious public university established in 1987, specializing in agriculture education, research, and extension services.

• Recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC) and accredited by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC).

• Wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate programs offered in various agricultural science disciplines.

• Renowned faculty members comprising accomplished researchers and educators with rich experience and expertise.

• Modern laboratories equipped with advanced technology and instruments for conducting cutting-edge research.

• Collaborative partnerships with national and international universities, research institutions, and industries for joint research and capacity building initiatives.

• MoUs signed with several organizations to facilitate research, innovation, entrepreneurship, skill development, and consultancy.

• Emphasis on experiential learning through hands-on training, exposure visits, and field studies.

• Placement cell facilitating job opportunities in reputed organizations, government departments, and private sector enterprises.

• Promotion of entrepreneurship and startups through incubation centers and business accelerators.

• Participation in various national and international conferences, workshops, and symposiums to showcase research findings and establish networks.

• Scholarships, awards, and recognition schemes for meritorious students, women, minority communities, and economically disadvantaged sections.

• Campus life featuring cultural events, sports tournaments, festivals, and recreational activities.

• Focus on sustainability, conservation of natural resources, and climate resilience in agricultural practices.

• Regular updates and notifications regarding admissions, examinations, results, and other relevant news shared via official website, emails, and social media platforms.

How to apply for Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

Step 1: Visit the Official Website

Visit the official website of University and navigate to the “Admissions” section. Look for the link to the Ph.D. program and click on it.

Step 2: Read the Instructions Carefully

Read the instructions carefully before filling out the application form. Make sure you meet the eligibility criteria before proceeding.

Step 3: Fill Out the Online Application Form

Fill out the online application form accurately and completely. You will be asked to enter your personal details, educational background, work experience, and other relevant information. Be prepared to upload scanned copies of your photograph, identity proof, and academic transcripts.

Step 4: Pay the Application Fee

Pay the application fee through the payment gateway provided on the website. Keep the transaction ID as proof of payment. The application fee amount may vary every year, so confirm the current fee on the official website.

Step 5: Submit the Application Form

After double-checking all the entered data and attachments, submit the application form. Take a printout of the confirmation page and the application form for future reference.

Step 6: Wait for the Entrance Exam Date and Time

Once your application is processed and accepted, you will receive an email notification containing the date, time, and venue of the entrance exam. Ensure you reach the venue on time and bring all necessary documents, including photo identification.

Step 7: Appear for the Entrance Exam

Appear for the entrance exam and perform to the best of your abilities. Your performance in the entrance exam will play a crucial role in determining whether you get admitted to the Ph.D. program.

Step 8: Attend the Counselling Session

If you qualify in the entrance exam, attend the counselling session, where you will be interviewed and asked about your research interests. Depending on your performance in the interview and entrance exam, you may be offered admission to the Ph.D. program.

Step 9: Accept the Offer Letter

If you are offered admission, accept the offer letter promptly and make the required initial deposit to secure your seat in the program. Follow the enrolment procedures outlined in the offer letter, including submitting original documents and paying the remaining fees.

Job profile after Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

1. Professr/Assistant Professor/Associate Professor: Higher education institutions hire Ph.D. holders as professors or researchers. Professors teach classes, design curricula, mentor students, advise student groups, serve on committees, write letters of recommendation, and engage in scholarly activity such as conducting research, presenting findings at conferences, and publishing articles in peer-reviewed journals.

2. Scientific Researcher: Research institutions, corporations, and government entities employ Ph.D. graduates to work on advanced research projects. Research scientists design experiments, collect data, analyse results, present findings, and publish reports. They also develop new methodologies, tools, and software to solve technical challenges.

3. Consultant: Organizations hire consultants to provide expert advice on strategic planning, project implementation, operational efficiency, market analysis, technology assessment, and organizational transformation. As a consultant, you might work independently or as part of a consulting firm.

4. Project Manager: Project managers lead cross-functional teams responsible for delivering projects on schedule and within budget constraints. They plan projects, allocate tasks, manage timelines, monitor progress, mitigate risks, communicate effectively, and report status to stakeholders.

5. Product Developer: Companies developing high-tech products or platforms hire Ph.D. graduates to drive product strategy, user experience design, feature prioritization, prototyping, testing, and launch. As a product developer, you might collaborate closely with engineers, designers, and sales personnel.

6. Technical Writer: Technical writers create documentation such as manuals, guides, whitepapers, FAQs, and release notes for hardware and software products. They translate technical jargon into accessible content for end users, developers, and internal audiences.

Scholarship available for the Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University:

Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University offers various scholarships and financial aid options for Ph.D students to encourage meritorious performance and support deserving candidates in pursuit of their research dreams. Some prominent scholarships available for Ph.D students at the university include:

1. Merit-cum-Means Scholarship: Awarded to students belonging to financially weak backgrounds who demonstrate impressive academic records. The amount varies based on the economic condition of the family and the number of siblings pursuing higher education.
2. National Fellowship for Higher Education of ST Students (NFHEST): A central scheme launched by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India, granting fellowships to Scheduled Tribe (ST) students pursuing research programs like Ph.D. Eligible candidates receive monthly stipend, contingency allowance, and annual book grants.
3. Minority Community Scholarship: Intended for students from religious minority groups, i.e., Muslims, Christians, Buddhists, Sikhs, Zoroastrians (Parsis), and Jains. Selected candidates receive financial support covering tuition fees, maintenance allowances, and other incidental expenses.
4. Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship: Specifically catering to differently-abled students pursuing M.Phil. and Ph.D programs, this fellowship includes a monthly stipend, contingency allowance, and tuition waiver.
5. University Research Scholarship: An internal scholarship awarded to students displaying exemplary academic achievement in their masters' program and subsequent Ph.D enrollment. Selection depends on marks secured in qualifying exams, entrance tests, interviews, and research aptitude assessments.
6. Departmental Assistantships: Various departments in the university offer assistantships to Ph.D students, where they assist teachers or labs in return for partial fee remission and a modest monthly stipend.
7. External Funding Bodies: Several external bodies, trusts, societies, corporations, and governments provide financial assistance to Ph.D students in the form of loans, scholarships, or grants. Interested candidates should independently explore sources like DBT, ICAR, ICMR, SERB, UGC, CSIR, etc.

Ph.D from Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University, FAQ’s :

1. What is the duration of the Ph.D program at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University?
   Answer: The regular Ph.D program lasts for a minimum of three years, whereas the integrated Ph.D program spans five years inclusive of Masters and Ph.D components.

2. How do I apply for the Ph.D program at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University?
   Answer: Visit the official university website to download the application form and follow the instructions meticulously. Submit the completed form alongside necessary documents and prescribed application fees either online or offline within the deadline.

3. What is the selection criterion for the Ph.D program at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University?
   Answer: Selection relies on candidates' scores obtained in entrance exams, group discussions, and/or personal interviews organized by the university. Academic record, research proposals, and recommendations might also factor in decision-making processes.

4. Can foreign students apply for the Ph.D program at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University?
   Answer: Absolutely! Foreign students satisfying prerequisites set forth by the university are welcome to submit their applications. Nevertheless, they must adhere to immigration laws and visa formalities applicable in India.

5. Are there any reservations for backward classes or minorities in the Ph.D program at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University?
   Answer: Yes, the university follows reservation norms laid down by the Central Educational Institutions Act, 2006, wherein seats are reserved for scheduled castes (SC), scheduled tribes (ST), other backward classes (OBC), and persons with disabilities (PWD).

Conclusion:

Pursuing a Ph.D at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University paves the way for a promising and prosperous career brimming with endless opportunities. Besides honing technical skills and acquiring specialized knowledge, aspiring researchers gain valuable insights from erudite faculty members and immerse themselves in groundbreaking research engagements. Apart from stellar education standards, the picturesque campus exudes tranquility and serenity, rendering a perfect ambiance for uninterrupted studies. Moreover, strategic geographical placement ensures easy accessibility from major cities and towns. Generous financial aid packages coupled with plenteiful scholarships render affordability even for fiscally challenged students. Thus, embarking on a Ph.D journey at Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University promises fruitful outcomes and enduring memories.